How do I know if my baby has colic? Baby Colic Symptoms and Treatment

March 08, 2023 By Mamaway Maternity

Baby colic is a condition that affects infants, typically those under 3 months old, and is characterized by episodes of excessive crying and fussiness that occur at the same time of day, often in the late afternoon or evening. Colic is a common condition and is estimated to affect up to 1 in 5 babies.

The exact cause of colic is unknown, but some possible factors that may contribute to it include digestive issues, overstimulation, and changes in the baby’s environment or routine. While colic is not harmful to the baby’s health, it can be distressing for both the baby and their caregivers, and can lead to sleep deprivation and other challenges.

THE SYMPTOMS OF BABY COLIC:

• Excessive crying and fussiness: The baby may cry for long periods, often for no apparent reason. The crying may be loud, high-pitched, and difficult to soothe.
• Crying at the same time each day: Colic episodes often occur in the late afternoon or evening and may last for several hours.
• Clenched fists and tense muscles: During colic episodes, the baby may appear to be in discomfort, with clenched fists and tense muscles.
• Arching the back: The baby may arch their back while crying, indicating discomfort or pain.
• Difficulty sleeping: Colic can disrupt the baby’s sleep patterns, making it harder for them to settle and fall asleep.
• Poor feeding: Some babies with colic may have difficulty feeding or may appear to be in pain during or after feeding.

There is no one-size-fits-all solution for colic, but some strategies that may help to alleviate symptoms include holding and soothing the baby, adjusting the baby’s feeding routine, using white noise or other calming sounds, and trying different positions or movements to help the baby feel more comfortable.

BABY’S COLIC TREATMENT:

• Soothing the baby: Holding and comforting the baby, using a pacifier, or gently rocking or swaying the baby may help to calm them during colic episodes.
• Changing the baby’s environment: Reducing stimulation in the baby’s environment, such as by dimming lights or playing calming music, may help to reduce colic symptoms.
• Adjusting the feeding routine: Changing the baby’s feeding routine, such as by adjusting the frequency or amount of feedings, may help to reduce digestive discomfort.
• Trying different positions: Experimenting with different positions or movements, such as carrying the baby in a sling or taking them for a drive, may help to soothe colic symptoms.
• Using medication: In some cases, a healthcare professional may recommend medication to help alleviate colic symptoms, such as simethicone drops or probiotics.

It’s important to note that while these symptoms are common in babies with colic, they can also be caused by other conditions, so it’s important to speak with a healthcare professional if you have concerns about your baby’s health or behavior.